Gauge

"Gauge" is a term originating from English which is used to refer to a measuring tool or instrument used to measure or assess something, such as size, pressure, temperature, and so on. Gauges are used in various contexts and fields to collect data or information related to certain measurements. Here are some examples of the use of "gauge" in different contexts:

Pressure Gauge: A tool used to measure pressure in a system, such as the pressure in a vehicle tire (tire pressure gauge) or the pressure in a pipe or tank.

Temperature Gauge: A tool used to measure temperature, such as a thermometer.

Fuel Gauge: A tool used in vehicles to show how much fuel is remaining in the tank.

Depth Gauge: A tool used to measure depth, often used in underwater measurements, such as when diving or to measure depth in tanks.

Bore Gauge: A tool used to measure the inner diameter of a hole or channel.

Pressure Gauge: A tool used to measure the thickness or dimensions of an object, such as metal or paper.

Gauge of Wire (Wire Gauge): The term "gauge" is also used in measuring the diameter of a wire or cable, such as the American Wire Gauge (AWG) for electrical cables.

Rain Gauge: A tool used to measure the amount of rain that falls in a certain time period.

In all the above cases, “gauge” is used to measure or assess something using a suitable tool or instrument. This term is commonly used in the context of measurement and evaluation in a variety of fields, including science, industry, and engineering.